Bend Radius Chart (Steel, Aluminum & Copper)

Have you ever pondered the importance of bend radius in mechanical design? In this article, we’ll explore this crucial concept and its impact on material integrity. Drawing from the expertise of seasoned engineers, we’ll provide valuable insights and guidelines to help you optimize your designs. Get ready to discover the secrets of successful bending and take your projects to the next level!

90° Bend Radius Chart Steel, Aluminum & Copper Plate

Table Of Contents

What Is Bend Radius?

The bending radius refers to the inner radius of the bent part, where t represents the thickness of the material.

When the material bends, its rounded corner is stretched on the outside layer, while the inside layer is compressed. If the material thickness is fixed, the smaller the inner r, the more severe the material stretching and compression.

If the stretching stress of the outer rounded corner exceeds the material’s ultimate strength, cracks and breaks will occur. Therefore, the structural design of bent parts should avoid overly small bending corner radii.

  • For 08, 08F, 10, 10F, DX2, SPCC, E1-T52, 0Cr18Ni9, 1Cr18Ni9, 1Cr18Ni9Ti, 1100-H24, T2, the minimum bending radius is 0.4t.
  • For 15, 20, Q235, Q235A, 15F, the minimum bending radius is 0.5t.
  • For 25, 30, Q255, the minimum bending radius is 0.6t.
  • For 65Mn, 60SiMn, 1Cr17Ni7, 1Cr17Ni7-Y, 1Cr17Ni7-DY, SUS301, 0Cr18Ni9, SUS302, the minimum bending radius is 2.0t.

Bend Radius Chart

ItemMaterialThicknessInside RDiePunch
RadiusV WidthRadiusAngle
1SPCC/SECC/SGCC0.81.3 0.50.288°
2SPCC/SECC/SGCC0.91.3 0.50.288°
3SPCC/SECC/SGCC1.0 1.3 0.50.288°
4SPCC/SECC/SGCC1.2 1.0 0.40.288°
5SPCC/SECC/SGCC1.2 1.3 0.50.288°
6SPCC/SECC/SGCC1.5 1.3 0.50.288°
7SPCC/SECC/SGCC1.6 1.3 0.50.688°
8SPCC/SECC/SGCC1.8 2.0 0.812 0.688°
9SPCC/SECC/SGCC2.0 2.0 0.812 0.688°
10SPCC/SECC/SGCC2.3 2.0 0.812 0.688°
11SPCC/SECC/SGCC2.5 2.6 0.816 0.688°
12SPCC/SECC/SGCC3.0 2.6 0.816 0.688°
13SPCC/SECC/SGCC4.0 4.0 0.825 0.688°
14SPHC2.3 2.6 0.816 0.688°
15SPHC3.2 2.6 0.816 0.688°
16SPHC4.2 4.0 0.825 0.688°
17SPHC4.8 4.0 0.825 0.688°
18AL5052-H320.8 1.3 0.50.288°
19AL5052-H321.0 1.3 0.50.288°
20AL5052-H321.2 1.3 0.50.288°
21AL5052-H321.5 1.3 0.50.288°
22AL5052-H321.6 1.3 0.50.688°
23AL5052-H321.6 1.3 0.610 0.688°
24AL5052-H322.0 2.0 0.812 0.688°
25AL5052-H322.3 2.6 0.816 0.688°
26AL5052-H322.5 2.6 0.516 0.688°
27AL5052-H323.0 2.6 0.816 0.688°
28AL5052-H323.2 2.6 0.816 0.688°
29AL5052-H323.5 4.0 0.825 1.588°
30AL5052-H324.0 4.0 0.825 1.588°
31AL5052-H325.0 4.0 0.825 3.288°
32Copper0.8 1.3 0.50.288°
33Copper1.0 1.3 0.50.288°
34Copper1.2 1.3 0.50.288°
35Copper1.5 1.3 0.50.288°
36Copper2.0 2.0 0.812 0.688°
37Copper2.5 2.6 0.816 0.688°
38Copper3.0 2.6 0.816 0.688°
39Copper3.2 2.6 0.816 0.688°
40Copper3.5 4.0 0.825 1.588°
41Copper4.0 4.0 0.825 1.588°
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Shane
Author

Shane

Founder of MachineMFG

As the founder of MachineMFG, I have dedicated over a decade of my career to the metalworking industry. My extensive experience has allowed me to become an expert in the fields of sheet metal fabrication, machining, mechanical engineering, and machine tools for metals. I am constantly thinking, reading, and writing about these subjects, constantly striving to stay at the forefront of my field. Let my knowledge and expertise be an asset to your business.

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