Density Table of Metals and Alloys (Iron, Steel, Brass, Aluminum)

Metals & Materials / 4 minutes of reading

Density Table

A density table is a table that displays the density of a substance in the form of a table.

Density is a physical quantity with the symbol ρ.

We usually use density to describe the mass of a substance at a unit volume. This concept is also frequently used in other natural sciences such as chemistry and materials science.


Features

Density reflects a property of the substance itself, which can therefore be influenced by external factors.

In general, the main physical quantities that affect the density of a substance are pressure and temperature.

Gas density is more affected by pressure and temperature.

Usually the gas only gives the density under standard conditions or at normal temperature and pressure.

Densities in other conditions can be calculated from the equation of state of the gas (eg, the ideal gas state equation or the van der Waals equation).

The density of a liquid depends primarily on the composition of the liquid and is less affected by temperature (but sometimes it cannot be ignored).

High pressures can also have a significant impact.

The density of a solid varies with temperature and pressure and is similar to a liquid and is generally less pronounced.


Density Table of Metals and Alloys

The table below lists out the density values of common metals and alloys, including iron, carbon steel, steel wire, alloy steel, bearing steel, stainless steel, copper, brass, bronze, aluminum, magnesium, nickel, zinc, lead etc.

Hope it is of help to you.

ItemGradeDensity
(g/cm3)
Gray Cast IronHT100～HT3506.6–7.4
White IronS15, P08, J13 etc7.4–7.7
Forgeable Cast-ironKT30-6～KT270-27.2–7.4
Cast SteelZG45, ZG35CrMnSi etc7.8
Ingot IronDT1–DT67.87
Common Carbon SteelQ195, Q215, Q235, Q255, Q2757.85
High-quality Carbon Steel05F, 08F, 15F7.85
10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50
Plain Carbon Tool SteelT7, T8, T9, T10, T12, T13, T7A, T8A, T9A, T10A, T11A, T12A, T13A, T8MnA7.85
Free Cutting SteelY12, Y307.85
Spring Steel WireI, II, IIa, III7.85
Low Carbon High-quality Steel WireZd, Zg7.85
Manganese Steel20Mn, 60Mn, 65Mn7.81
Chrome Steel15CrA7.74
20Cr, 30Cr, 40Cr7.82
38CrA7.8
Chrome-Vanadium Steel50CrVA7.85
Chromium-Nickel Steel12CrNi3A, 20CrNi3A7.85
37CrNi3A
Chromium-Nickel Molybdenum Steel40CrNiMoA7.85
Chromium-Nickel Tungsten Steel18Cr2Ni4WA7.8
Chrome Molybdenum Aluminum Steel38CrMoA1A7.65
Chromium Manganese Silicon Steel30CrMnSiA7.85
Chrome Manganese Silicon Nickel Steel30CrMnSiNi2A7.85
Silco-Manganese Steel60Si2nMnA7.85
Silicon Chrome-Steel70Si2CrA7.85
High-strength Alloy SteelGC-4, GC117.82
High-speed Tool SteelW9Cr4V8.3
W18Cr4V8.7
Bearing SteelGCr157.81
Stainless Steel0Cr13, 1Cr13, 2Cr13, 3Cr13, 4Cr137.7
Cr14, Cr177.75
Cr17Ni2, Cr18, 9Cr18, Cr25, Cr287.85
0Cr18Ni9(7.93), 1Cr18Ni97.85
1Cr18Ni9Ti, 2Cr18Ni97.9
Cr18Ni11Nb7.9
1Cr23Ni18, Cr17Ni3Mo2Ti7.52
1Cr18Ni11Si4A1Ti8.5
2Cr13Ni4Mn98
3Cr13Ni7Si28
Pure copper8.9
Brass59, 62, 65, 688.5
80, 85, 908.7
968.8
Lead Brass59-1, 63-38.5
74-38.7
Tin Brass90-18.8
70-18.54
60-1,62-18.5
Aluminum Brass77-28.6
67-2.5, 66-6-3-2, 60-1-18.5
Nickel Brass8.5
Manganese Brass8.5
Silicon Brass, Iron Brass8.5
Cast Tin Bronze5-5-58.8
3-12-58.69
6-6-38.82
Tin Bronze7-0.2, 6.5-0.4, 6.5-0.1, 4-38.8
4-0.3, 4-4-48.9
4-4-2.58.75
Aluminum Bronze58.2
77.8
19-27.6
9-4, 10-3-1.57.5
10-4-47.46
Beryllium Bronze8.3
Silicon Bronze3-18.47
1-38.6
Beryllium Bronze18.8
Cadmium Bronze0.58.9
Chromium Bronze0.58.9
Manganese Bronze1.58.8
58.6
White CopperB5, B19, B30, BMn40-1.58.9
BMn3-128.4
BZN15-208.6
BA16-1.58.7
BA113-38.5
Pure Aluminium2.7
Rust-free AluminiumLF2, LF432.68
LF32.67
LF5, LF10, LF112.65
LF62.64
LF212.73
DuraluminLY1, LY2, LY4, LY62.76
LY32.73
LY7, LY8, LY10, LY11, LY142.8
LY9, LY122.78
LY16, LY172.84
Wrought AluminiumLD2, LD302.7
LD42.65
LD52.75
LD82.77
LD7, LD9, LD102.8
Ultralumin2.85
Special AluminumLT12.75
Commercial Purity Magnesium1.74
Wrought MagnesiumMB11.76
MB2, MB81.78
MB31.79
MB5, MB6, MB7, MB151.8
Cast Magnesium1.8
Commercial Pure TitaniumTA1, TA2, TA34.5
Titanium AlloyTA4, TA5, TC64.45
TA64.4
TA7, TC54.46
TA84.56
TB1, TB24.89
TC1, TC24.55
TC3, TC44.43
TC74.4
TC84.48
TC94.52
TC104.53
Pure Nickel, Anode Nickel, Electric Vacuum Nickel8.85
Nickel-Copper, Nickel Magnesium, Nickel Silicon Alloy8.85
Nichrome8.72
Zinc IngotZn0.1, Zn1, Zn2, Zn37.15
Zinc Casting6.86
Cast Ainc Aluminium Alloy4-16.9
Cast Ainc Aluminium Alloy4-0.56.75
Lead and Antimony Alloys11.37
Lead Anode Plate11.33

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13 thoughts on “Density Table of Metals and Alloys (Iron, Steel, Brass, Aluminum)”

  2. zvodretiluret

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  8. Pramod

    We need high density film between 15 to 20gm/c3 .so which metal or alloy is available.
    What is the sound reflection capacity of different metal films
    Thanks

    Reply
  9. Zach

    Can anyone point me to the density of Ferro Tungsten alloy? I can’t seem to find it listed anywhere. One sales website went as far as to mark the density as “N/A” – which makes no sense whatsoever.

    Reply

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