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Handheld Laser Welding Thickness & Power Table

Laser Welding / 5 minutes of reading

Laser welding linear process parameters

① Adjust the swing width of the galvanometer according to the weld width of the plate
② The use of laser power is directly proportional to the thickness of the plate. The thicker the plate, the greater the laser power, and vice versa.
③ The parameters of the thin plate less than 1.0 are different. The duty cycle parameters of the laser are changed according to the degree of the thin plate. The duty cycle parameters mainly affect the penetration strength of the thin plate
④ Linetype is suitable for most welding, usually for diagonal welding and butt welding
⑤ The application range of welding gun frequency is 4-20, and the use power of different plates can be slightly adjusted
⑥ The swing width of internal angle welding galvanometer should not be too large. The smaller the moving width, the stronger the energy and the deeper the penetration

Metals Welding Material & Method Laser parameters Welding gun parameters
Power (W) Frequency (Hz) Duty cycle Frequency (Hz) Width (mm)
S.S 0.5mm S.S Internal fillet welding ~300W 3000-5000 60%-80% 12—22 1.2—1.8
0.5mm S.S External fillet welding ~300W 3000-5000 60%-80% 12—22 1.2—1.8
0.5mm S.S Diagonal welding ~300W 3000-5000 60%-80% 12—22 1.6—2.8
0.5mm S.S Fillet welding ~300W 3000-5000 60%-80% 12—22 1.6—2.8
1mm S.S Internal fillet welding ~450W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 1.2—1.8
1mm S.S External fillet welding ~450W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 1.2—1.8
1mm S.S Diagonal welding ~450W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 1.6—2.8
1mm S.S Fillet welding ~450W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 1.6—2.8
2mm S.S Internal fillet welding ~700W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 1.2—1.8
2mm S.S External fillet welding ~700W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 1.2—1.8
2mm S.S Diagonal welding ~700W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 1.6—2.8
2mm S.S Fillet welding ~700W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 1.6—2.8
4MM S.S Internal fillet welding ~1300W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 1.6—2.8
4MM S.S Diagonal welding ~1300W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 1.6—2.8
Al. 1MM Al. Internal fillet welding ~700W 3000-5000 100% 4—12 0.8—1.8
1MM Al. Diagonal welding ~700W 3000-5000 100% 4—12 1.6—2.8
1MM Al. Fillet welding ~700W 3000-5000 100% 4—12 1.6—2.8
2MM Al. Internal fillet welding ~1200W 3000-5000 100% 4—12 1.2—1.8
2MM Al. External fillet welding ~1200W 3000-5000 100% 4—12 1.6—2.8
2MM Al. Diagonal welding ~1200W 3000-5000 100% 4—12 1.6—2.8
MS. 1MM M.S Internal fillet welding ~450W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 1.2—2
1MM M.S External fillet welding ~450W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 1.6—2.8
1MM M.S Diagonal welding ~450W 3000-5000 100% 4—16 1.6—2.8
1MM M.S Fillet welding ~450W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 1.6—2.8
2MM M.S Internal fillet welding ~700W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 1.2—2
2MM M.S External fillet welding ~700W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 1.6—2.8
2MM M.S Fillet welding ~700W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 1.6—2.8
4MM M.S Internal fillet welding ~1200W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 1.2—2
4MM M.S External fillet welding ~1200W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 1.6—2.8
4MM M.S Fillet welding ~1200W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 1.6—2.8

Special note:

The above parameters are only for reference. The parameter changes are mainly adjusted according to the laser power, material, welding method and width. The thinner the plate, the lower the power, and vice versa. Under normal circumstances, the laser head control parameter linetype is applicable to diagonal welding and male fillet welding, and the O-type is basically applicable to most welding.

Laser welding O-type process parameters

① Adjust the swing width of the galvanometer according to the weld width of the plate
② The use of laser power is directly proportional to the thickness of the plate. The thicker the plate, the greater the laser power, and vice versa.
③ The parameters of the thin plate less than 1.0 are different. The duty cycle parameters of the laser are changed according to the degree of the thin plate. The duty cycle parameters mainly affect the penetration strength of the thin plate
④ Linetype is suitable for most welding, usually for diagonal welding and butt welding
⑤ The application range of welding gun frequency is 4-20, and the use power of different plates can be slightly adjusted
⑥ Type O is basically applicable to all welding. The double motor swing of type O welding mode will make the material melt more thoroughly, which will be more stable than the linear welding, and the corresponding requirements for laser power are higher.

Metals Welding Material & Method Laser parameters Welding gun parameters
Power (W) Frequency (Hz) Duty cycle Frequency (Hz) Width (mm)
S.S 0.5mm S.S Internal fillet welding ~350W 3000-5000 60%-80% 12—22 0.8—1.8
0.5mm S.S External fillet welding ~350W 3000-5000 60%-80% 12—22 0.8—1.8
0.5mm S.S Diagonal welding ~350W 3000-5000 60%-80% 12—22 1.4—2.8
0.5mm S.S Fillet welding ~350W 3000-5000 60%-80% 12—22 1.4—2.8
1mm S.S Internal fillet welding ~500W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 0.8—1.8
1mm S.S External fillet welding ~500W 3000-5000 200% 8—16 0.8—1.8
1mm S.S Diagonal welding ~500W 3000-5000 300% 8—16 1.4—2.8
1mm S.S Fillet welding ~500W 3000-5000 400% 8—16 1.4—2.8
2mm S.S Internal fillet welding ~750W 3000-5000 500% 8—16 0.8—1.8
2mm S.S External fillet welding ~750W 3000-5000 600% 8—16 0.8—1.8
2mm S.S Diagonal welding ~750W 3000-5000 700% 8—16 1.4—2.8
2mm S.S Fillet welding ~750W 3000-5000 800% 8—16 1.4—2.8
4MM S.S Internal fillet welding ~1350W 3000-5000 900% 8—16 1.4—2.8
4MM S.S Fillet welding ~1350W 3000-5000 1000% 8—16 1.4—2.8
Alu. 1MM Al. Internal fillet welding ~750W 3000-5000 1100% 4—12 0.8—1.8
1MM Al. Diagonal welding ~750W 3000-5000 1200% 4—12 1.4—2.8
1MM Al. Fillet welding ~750W 3000-5000 1300% 4—12 1.4—2.8
2MM Al. Internal fillet welding ~1300W 3000-5000 1400% 4—12 0.8—1.8
2MM Al. External fillet welding ~1300W 3000-5000 1500% 4—12 1.4—2.8
2MM Al. Diagonal welding ~1300W 3000-5000 1600% 4—12 1.4—2.8
M.S 1MM M.S Internal fillet welding ~500W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 1.2—2
1MM M.S External fillet welding ~500W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 1.6—2.8
1MM M.S Diagonal welding ~500W 3000-5000 100% 4—16 1.6—2.8
1MM M.S Fillet welding ~500W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 1.6—2.8
2MM M.S Internal fillet welding ~750W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 1.2—2
2MM M.S External fillet welding ~750W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 1.6—2.8
2MM M.S Fillet welding ~750W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 1.6—2.8
4MM M.S Internal fillet welding ~1250W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 1.2—2
4MM M.S External fillet welding ~1250W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 1.6—2.8
4MM M.S Fillet welding ~1250W 3000-5000 100% 8—16 1.6—2.8

Special note:

The above parameters are for reference only. The parameter changes are mainly adjusted according to the laser power, material, welding method and width. The thinner the plate, the lower the power, and vice versa. Under normal circumstances, the laser head control parameter linetype is applicable to diagonal welding and male fillet welding, and the O-type is basically applicable to most welding.

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